Persistent itching is the most common indicator of a dry scalp, but other symptoms include dandruff, pain, and hair loss. One of the most prevalent reasons for a dry scalp is an adverse response to seasonal changes or harsh ingredients in hair care products. However, sometimes it might be as simple as not drinking enough water or washing your hair enough. Also, it might be a sign of a health problem such as psoriasis or eczema. Nevertheless, no matter what’s causing your dry scalp, you can try several at-home remedies to alleviate the pain:
1. Use tea tree oil
Most pre-made shampoos for dandruff and dry scalp include tea tree oil because of its antibacterial and antifungal characteristics. Combine a few drops of tea tree oil with coconut, jojoba, or olive oil to make a simple hair mask. Gently rub it into your scalp and let it sit for at least 10 minutes before washing it off.
2. Apple cider vinegar
The antibacterial properties of apple cider vinegar make it useful in the fight against bacteria that cause an itchy scalp. Additionally, it’s considered an exfoliant that can help eliminate product buildup from the hair, which can lead to a dry scalp. To benefit from apple cider vinegar, mix one part with two parts water and put the mixture directly on the scalp. Afterward, rinse thoroughly and condition as usual.
3. Aloe vera gel
Utilizing aloe vera gel to moisturize and hydrate your scalp might help alleviate itching and dryness. This gel comprises a broad range of nutrients and antibacterial characteristics that are useful for the scalp. Additionally, you can take aloe vera supplements or drink 100% aloe vera juice, but please remember consuming the juice may have laxative effects.
4. Coconut oil
A dry scalp may benefit from the moisturizing properties of coconut oil. Coconut oil has antifungal and antibacterial characteristics that help keep your scalp healthy and prevent infections. To use, scoop out 1 to 2 tablespoons of coconut oil and rub it directly into the scalp, ensuring all areas are covered. Let it sit for 30 to 60 minutes, then rinse thoroughly with a gentle shampoo to prevent greasy, oily buildup.
5. Jojoba oil
In addition to being very hydrating for the scalp, jojoba oil can also treat psoriasis and acne. A bonus is that there is no need to dilute this oil. Before shampooing, rub the oil into your scalp for 10-20 minutes. Alternatively, you can add a few drops of jojoba oil directly to your shampoo to alleviate itching and dryness.
6. Apply witch hazel
Witch hazel is a mild astringent with anti-inflammatory and anti-itch properties that is suitable for those with sensitive skin. In addition, it’s an excellent remedy for itchy and dry scalp. In a 2014 research report, participants who used a witch hazel-based shampoo for six months reported a reduction in red scalp syndrome, a medical condition characterized by itchy and dry scalp. You can use witch hazel alone to clean the scalp before you shampoo to get rid of buildup, or you can use a spray bottle to moisten the scalp after you rinse out your shampoo.
7. Olive oil and baking soda
Baking soda contains antifungal and antibacterial qualities, while olive oil is a natural hydrating ingredient. The combination of the two exfoliates your scalp. The moisturizing, exfoliating, and antifungal characteristics of baking soda and olive oil make the mixture a fantastic option, especially for people suffering from a dry scalp.
Having a dry scalp isn’t pleasant, but there are several ways to alleviate the discomfort. In most situations, changing your hair care products or regimen may help ease the symptoms of dry scalp. However, if home treatments have failed to alleviate your symptoms after a few weeks, seek medical recommendations from a doctor or dermatologist to rule out an underlying health problem (i.e., psoriasis or eczema) that requires prescription medication.